Bernalillo, New Mexico

"Bernalillo" redirects here. For the county, see Bernalillo County, New Mexico.
Bernalillo, New Mexico
Town

Bernalillo Town Hall

Location of Bernalillo, New Mexico
Bernalillo, New Mexico

Location in the United States

Coordinates: 35°18′34″N 106°33′7″W / 35.30944°N 106.55194°W / 35.30944; -106.55194Coordinates: 35°18′34″N 106°33′7″W / 35.30944°N 106.55194°W / 35.30944; -106.55194
Country United States
State New Mexico
County Sandoval
Area
 • Total 4.7 sq mi (12.2 km2)
 • Land 4.6 sq mi (11.9 km2)
 • Water 0.1 sq mi (0.3 km2)
Elevation 5,052 ft (1,540 m)
Population (2000)
 • Total 6,611
 • Density 1,436.9/sq mi (554.8/km2)
Time zone Mountain (MST) (UTC-7)
 • Summer (DST) MDT (UTC-6)
ZIP code 87004
Area code(s) 505
FIPS code 35-06970
GNIS feature ID 0928691

Bernalillo is a town in Sandoval County, New Mexico, in the United States. As of the 2000 census, the town population was 6,611. It is the county seat of Sandoval County.[1]

Bernalillo is part of the Albuquerque Metropolitan Statistical Area.

History

Wine Festival

In the 1620s, the wine grape was introduced to Bernalillo and the wine industry blew up. Families were making their own wine from scratch and vineyards were flourishing. Unfortunately, the market dipped due to drought and floods. Slowly over time, the wine industry came back into Bernalillo and has sustained its health today. It has even become a tradition and staple within the town of Bernalillo.

The town has embraced its wine heritage and hosts the New Mexico Wine festival yearly during each Labor Day. The event brings in people from all of New Mexico as well as tourists. The event has served as an economic development project for the area as well. [2]

Urban Legends

Being a small town, Bernalillo has had its share of ghost stories. In the past 100 years, locals have spread their fair share of stories involving ghost sightings. Most of these urban legends revolve around The Santa Ana Star Casino, a casino located in the town of Bernalillo and believed to be haunted. Many of the workers at the casino have heard noises such as a boy giggling in older parts of the building. Other workers have claimed to feel a presence in several other parts of the building, including the basement.

There have also been rumors regarding a graveyard that used to be in the area before the casino. Though all of this is unconfirmed and lacks actual proof, there has been lots of chatter over the years about hauntings in Bernalillo.

Geography

Bernalillo is located at 35°18′34″N 106°33′7″W / 35.30944°N 106.55194°W / 35.30944; -106.55194 (35.309363, -106.552032).[3] It lies in the Albuquerque Basin on the east bank of the Rio Grande. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 4.7 square miles (12 km2), of which, 4.6 square miles (12 km2) of it is land and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km2) of it (2.34%) is water.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop. %±
18801,223—
19501,922—
19602,57433.9%
19702,016−21.7%
19802,98848.2%
19905,96099.5%
20006,61110.9%
20108,32025.9%
Est. 20158,843[4]6.3%
U.S. Decennial Census[5]

As of the census[6] of 2000, there were 6,611 people, 2,309 households, and 1,724 families residing in the town. The population density was 1,436.9 people per square mile (554.9/km²). There were 2,473 housing units at an average density of 537.5 per square mile (207.6/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 60.17% White, 0.74% African American, 3.92% Native American, 0.20% Asian, 31.34% from other races, and 3.63% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 74.75% of the population. Most of these are descendants of colonial Spanish and Mexican settlers in the area from the 16th through the 19th century.

There were 2,309 households out of which 40.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.1% were married couples living together, 18.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.3% were non-families. 20.2% of all households were made up of individuals and 6.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.86 and the average family size was 3.30.

In the town the population was spread out with 31.0% under the age of 18, 9.9% from 18 to 24, 28.5% from 25 to 44, 21.4% from 45 to 64, and 9.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females there were 93.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.4 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $30,864, and the median income for a family was $36,286. Males had a median income of $27,417 versus $22,125 for females. The per capita income for the town was $13,100. About 13.9% of families and 18.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 25.4% of those under age 18 and 16.3% of those age 65 or over.

Cultural references

Anton Docher, who became known as "The Padre of Isleta", first served as a priest in Bernalillo after coming as a missionary to the United States from France. He later served for decades in Isleta.[7]

Bernalillo is mentioned several times in Willa Cather's 1927 novel Death Comes for the Archbishop.

Sam Shepard's play The Late Henry Moss is set "on the outskirts of" Bernalillo.

Bernalillo gallery

References

  1. ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on 2011-05-31. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
  2. ↑ Town of Bernalillo
  3. ↑ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  4. ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015". Retrieved July 2, 2016.
  5. ↑ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Archived from the original on April 22, 2013. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  6. ↑ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2013-09-11. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  7. ↑ Leo Crane. Desert Drums: the Pueblo Indians of New Mexico, 1540-1928. Rio Grande Press: 1972
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