Anne François Augustin de La Bourdonnaye
Anne François Augustin de La Bourdonnaye | |
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Born |
18 July 1745 Guérande, France |
Died |
6 October 1793 (aged 48) Dax, Landes, France |
Allegiance |
Kingdom of France France |
Service/branch | Infantry, Cavalry |
Years of service |
1761–1792 1792–1793 |
Rank | General of Division |
Commands held |
Army of the Interior Army of the Coasts Army of the Western Pyrenees |
Battles/wars |
|
Anne François Augustin de La Bourdonnaye (18 July 1745 – 6 October 1793) briefly commanded three armies during the early years of the War of the First Coalition. An aristocrat, he joined the French Royal Army as a cadet during the Seven Years' War and fought at Villinghausen. He rose through the ranks until he became a maréchal de camp (brigadier general) in 1788 and a lieutenant general in 1792. During the Valmy Campaign he was responsible for defending the northeast frontier. He led the short-lived Army of the Interior in September 1792 before taking charge of the Army of the Coasts for two and a half months in early 1793. He transferred to the Pyrenees front and became the interim commander of the Army of the Western Pyrenees in July 1793 before becoming ill and dying a few months later.
References
- Broughton, Tony (2006). "Generals Who Served in the French Army during the Period: 1789-1814, Bicquilley to Butraud". The Napoleon Series. Retrieved 5 September 2015.
- Clerget, Charles (1905). Tableaux des Armées Françaises pendant les Guerres de la Révolution. Paris: Librarie Militaire R. Chapelot et Cie. Retrieved 22 June 2015.
- Some of the content of this article comes from the equivalent French-language Wikipedia article (retrieved September 5, 2015).
Military offices | ||
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Preceded by New organization |
Commander-in-chief of the Army of the Interior 4–22 September 1792 |
Succeeded by Disbanded |
Preceded by New organization |
Commander-in-chief of the Army of the Coasts 31 January–14 April 1793 |
Succeeded by Jean Baptiste Camille Canclaux |
Preceded by Joseph Marie Servan de Gerbey |
Interim Commander-in-chief of the Army of the Western Pyrenees 5–10 July 1793 |
Succeeded by Pierre Joseph du Chambge d'Elbecq |