Andijan Dam
Andijan Dam | |
---|---|
Location of Andijan Dam in Uzbekistan | |
Country | Uzbekistan |
Location | Andijan, Andijan Region |
Coordinates | 40°46′9.18″N 73°3′45.95″E / 40.7692167°N 73.0627639°ECoordinates: 40°46′9.18″N 73°3′45.95″E / 40.7692167°N 73.0627639°E |
Purpose | Irrigation, power |
Status | Operational |
Construction began | 1969 |
Opening date | 1974 |
Owner(s) | Ministry of Agriculture and Water Resources |
Dam and spillways | |
Type of dam | Buttress |
Impounds | Kara Darya River |
Height | 115 m (377 ft) |
Length | 1,115 m (3,658 ft) |
Reservoir | |
Total capacity | 1,900,000,000 m3 (1,500,000 acre·ft) |
Surface area | 57.28 m (187.9 ft) |
Power station | |
Commission date |
Andijan 1:1974-1984 Andijan 2:2010 |
Type | Conventional |
Hydraulic head |
Andijan 1: 83 m (272 ft) Andijan 2: 82 m (269 ft) |
Turbines |
Andijan 1: 4 x 35 MW Andijan 2: 2 x 25 MW Francis-type |
Installed capacity |
Andijan 1: 140 MW Andijan 2: 50 MW Total: 190 MW |
The Andijan Dam is a buttress dam on the Kara Darya River near Andijan in Andijan Region, Uzbekistan. Its reservoir covers 57.28 m (187.9 ft) and stretches into neighboring Osh Region, Kyrgyzstan. The dam serves several purposes to include irrigation in the Fergana Valley and hydroelectric power production. Water released from the dam can enter a canal on either side of the river downstream. The dam has two power stations located at its base, Andijan 1 and Andijan 2. The former contains four 35 MW turbine-generators and the latter contains two 25 MW Francis turbine-generators for a total installed capacity of 190 MW. Construction on the dam began in 1969 and the generators in Andijan 1 were commissioned between 1974 and 1984.[1] Construction on Andijan 2 began in 2007 and it was commissioned on 2 September 2010. It cost US$28.5 million of which US$15.93 million was supplied by the Exim Bank of China.[2]
References
- ↑ "Building of Small HPP-2 at Andijan water basin" (PDF). United Nation CDM. 3 February 2010. Retrieved 17 January 2015.
- ↑ "Uzbekistan commissions Andijan station". Trend. 2 September 2010. Retrieved 17 January 2015.