Ammonium diethyl dithiophosphate

Ammonium diethyl dithiophosphate
Names
IUPAC name
Azanium; diethoxy-sulfanylidene-sulfido-λ5-phosphane
Other names
Ammonium O,O′-diethyldithiophosphate; Ammonium O,O-diethyl phosphorodithioate; Ammonium O,O-diethyl dithiophosphate; Ammonium O,O-diethyl diethiophosphate; Phosphorodithioic acid, O,O-diethyl ester, ammonium salt
Identifiers
1068-22-0
3D model (Jmol) Interactive image
ChemSpider 13417
ECHA InfoCard 100.012.676
PubChem 14036
UNII NSX3KEL604 YesY
Properties
C4H14NO2PS2
Molar mass 203.25 g·mol−1
Appearance White to yellowish crystals
Melting point 438 K (165 °C)
Hazards
Harmful (Xn)
R-phrases R20/21/22
S-phrases S36
NFPA 704
Flammability code 0: Will not burn. E.g., water Health code 1: Exposure would cause irritation but only minor residual injury. E.g., turpentine Reactivity code 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g., liquid nitrogen Special hazards (white): no codeNFPA 704 four-colored diamond
0
1
0
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Ammonium diethyl dithiophosphate or more systematically ammonium O,O′-diethyl dithiophosphate, is the ammonium salt of diethyl dithiophosphoric acid. It is used as a source of the (C2H5O)2PS2− ligand in coordination chemistry and in analytical chemistry for determination of various ions. It can be obtained by the reaction of phosphorus pentasulfide with ethanol and ammonia. In crystal structure of this compound the ammonium cation is connected by four charge-assisted N—H···S hydrogen bonds to four tetrahedral diethyl dithiophosphate anions.[1]

References

  1. ↑ Okuniewski, Andrzej; Becker, Barbara (2011). "Ammonium O,O′-diethyl dithiophosphate". Acta Crystallogr. E. 67 (7): o1749–o1750. doi:10.1107/S1600536811022811.
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