1982 Virginia vs. Chaminade men's basketball game

The 1982 Virginia vs. Chaminade men's basketball game was a college basketball game between the Virginia Cavaliers of the University of Virginia and the Chaminade Silverswords of Chaminade University of Honolulu. The contest was held on December 23, 1982, at the Honolulu International Center in Honolulu, Hawaii. The Silverswords, then a National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA) member, defeated the Cavaliers, who were the National Collegiate Athletic Association's (NCAA) top-ranked team, 77–72. Chaminade's victory over a Virginia team that included three-time national player of the year Ralph Sampson has been called college basketball's "biggest upset" by multiple publications.^[2][3]

Background

The Cavaliers entered the Chaminade game with an 8–0 win–loss record in the 1982–83 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The team featured center Ralph Sampson, who had twice been voted national college basketball player of the year; he received similar honors after the 1982–83 season concluded. Earlier in the season, Virginia had won a game on the road against the Duke Blue Devils by a 13-point margin.^[1] They had also defeated the Georgetown Hoyas in Landover, Maryland, in what was nicknamed the "Game of the Decade".^[4] Afterwards, Virginia participated in a tournament in Tokyo and played against the Houston Cougars and Utah Utes, winning both games despite the absence of Sampson, who had been suffering from an intestinal virus.^[4] The Cavaliers had hoped to schedule a game against the Hawaii Rainbows, but were unsuccessful. They instead decided to play against the Silverswords.^[5] At the time of the contest, Virginia was the number one ranked team in men's college basketball.^[1]

Chaminade's basketball program was in its eighth season, and was coming off a record of 28–3 in the 1981–82 season.^[4] Eight days before the Virginia game, Chaminade posted its first-ever victory against Hawaii, by a 56–47 margin.^[4][6] On December 21, the Silverswords lost to Wayland Baptist,^[4] Chaminade's only defeat in 11 games.^[6]

Game summary

The game was held at Honolulu's International Center with 3,383 people in attendance.^[7] According to sportswriter Alexander Wolff, who viewed footage of the game, Chaminade did not attempt to hold possession of the ball for long periods on offense, and often sought to advance quickly up the court after Virginia baskets.^[4] Michael Wilbon, a writer for The Washington Post who was in attendance, reported that Chaminade's offense mostly consisted of jump shots away from Virginia's basket.^[7] Defensively, the Silverswords focused on guarding their own basket, in an effort to stop Sampson.^[4] They attempted to surround Sampson with defenders when he received the basketball.^[1] Chaminade center Tony Randolph opened the scoring with a slam dunk after a short-distance miss by guard Mark Wells. The Silverswords scored six of the game's first eight points, and continued to hold the advantage as the first half progressed. At one point they led 19–12, before a Cavaliers scoring run that gave Virginia a 22–21 lead. Despite the run, the Cavaliers had difficulty shooting field goals. Virginia forward Tim Mullen later said, "I remember us getting like 10 rebounds per possession and missing layups. The ball would not go in."^[4] At the end of the first half, the Cavaliers and the Silverswords were tied, 43–43.^[2]

Virginia gained the lead early in the second half, and a Ricky Stokes score gave the Cavaliers a seven-point lead with 11:14 remaining. Chaminade responded with a 7–0 scoring run to force a 56–56 tie, before Sampson made a turnaround jump shot to give Virginia the lead back. Immediately after his basket, Sliverswords players Tim Dunham and Mark Rodrigues combined on an alley-oop play; Rodrigues passed the basketball to Dunham, who dunked over Sampson. Chaminade forward Richard Haenisch said of the basket, "After that play, I think we all got the feeling we could actually win."^[2] With less than six minutes left in the second half, the teams were tied at 62–62.^[4] Dunham made a 22-foot jumper to give the Silverswords the lead.^[7] The Cavaliers forced another tie at 68–68, only for Wells to make a layup with under two minutes on the game clock. Chaminade held a 74–72 lead with 35 seconds remaining, but Virginia gained possession of the basketball after the Silverswords missed a free throw attempt, which gave the Cavaliers an opportunity to tie the game. However, Virginia was unable to score during the possession; following three missed field goal attempts, Cavaliers player Othell Wilson committed a carrying violation with 10 seconds on the clock. After being fouled by the Cavaliers, Dunham was successful on two free throw attempts, stretching the Silverswords' lead to four points. Wells completed the scoring with another free throw, which made the final score 77–72 in Chaminade's favor.^[4][7]

Chaminade was led by Randolph; in 27 minutes on the court, he recorded 19 points with nine made field goals in 12 attempts, along with 5 rebounds.^[7] For the game, the Silverswords were successful on 28 of their 57 field goal attempts. Virginia made one more basket, but required 14 more shots than Chaminade to do so. For the Cavaliers, Sampson played 38 minutes, scoring 12 points and pulling down 17 rebounds.^[7]

Aftermath

The result of the game initially was not widely reported in the U.S. media, as it concluded after 3:00 in the morning on the East Coast.^[4] Only one sportswriter not based in Hawaii attended the game, Wilbon. He was already in Honolulu on assignment from The Washington Post as he was sent to cover the University of Maryland's performance in the Aloha Bowl, and decided to take in the basketball game as well.^[8] In addition, the contest was not televised.^[9] However, Sports Illustrated and the Los Angeles Times later identified the game as the greatest upset in the history of college basketball.^[2][3] Author Chuck Klosterman went further, calling the Silverswords' win "the biggest upset in collegiate sports history".^[10] Chaminade gained increased prominence after the game, which caused the school to cancel a plan to change its name to the University of Honolulu.^[1] The Silverswords finished the 1982–83 season with a record of 33–2.^[11] The Cavaliers ended the season at 29–5, winning 11 of 12 games after playing Chaminade. However, the team fell short of the Final Four in the 1983 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament. The Cavaliers lost to eventual national champion North Carolina State, who had already defeated Virginia in the championship game of the ACC Basketball Tournament.^[6]

The Silverswords won further games against Division I teams in future seasons. Chaminade followed up the win over the Cavaliers by beating Virginia's rival Louisville in both 1983 and 1984, by scores of 83–72 and 67–65, showing that the Virginia game was not a one-game fluke for Chaminade.^[12] The second Louisville win was against a Cardinals team ranked 12th in a national poll.^[13] Chaminade's victory led to the creation of the Maui Invitational Tournament, an annual event in which the Silverswords compete with seven major college teams.^[8] As of 2012, Chaminade has won seven games in the Maui Invitational since its creation in 1984; its most recent win was in 2012 versus the Texas Longhorns.^[14]

References